In C#, casting is a way to convert a variable from one type to another. There are several types of casting in C#, each with its specific use cases and behaviors. Below are the main types of casting in C#, explained in detail:
Implicit casting is a type of casting that is automatically performed by the C# compiler when there is no risk of data loss. It usually occurs when converting a smaller type to a larger type or a derived type to a base type.
int a = 123;
double b = a; // Implicit casting from int to double
In this example, the integer a is implicitly cast to a double b. Since a double can hold larger values than an int, this conversion is safe and automatic.
Explicit casting
Explicit casting is used when you need to convert a larger type to a smaller type or a base type to a derived type. This type of casting must be done manually by the programmer using a cast operator because it might result in data loss or an exception if the conversion is not possible.
double a = 123.45;
int b = (int)a; // Explicit casting from double to int
In this example, the double a is explicitly cast to an int b. Since this conversion might result in data loss (the fractional part is discarded), it requires explicit casting.
In C#, casting is a way to convert a variable from one type to another. There are several types of casting in C#, each with its specific use cases and behaviors. Below are the main types of casting in C#, explained in detail:
Implicit casting is a type of casting that is automatically performed by the C# compiler when there is no risk of data loss. It usually occurs when converting a smaller type to a larger type or a derived type to a base type.
int a = 123; double b = a; // Implicit casting from int to double
In this example, the integer a is implicitly cast to a double b. Since a double can hold larger values than an int, this conversion is safe and automatic.
Explicit casting
Explicit casting is used when you need to convert a larger type to a smaller type or a base type to a derived type. This type of casting must be done manually by the programmer using a cast operator because it might result in data loss or an exception if the conversion is not possible.
double a = 123.45; int b = (int)a; // Explicit casting from double to int
In this example, the double a is explicitly cast to an int b. Since this conversion might result in data loss (the fractional part is discarded), it requires explicit casting.
C# is primarily used on the Windows . NET framework, although it can be applied to an open source platform. This highly versatile programming language is an object-oriented programming language (OOP) and comparably new to the game, yet a reliable crowd pleaser.
The C# language is also easy to learn because by learning a small subset of the language you can immediately start to write useful code. More advanced features can be learnt as you become more proficient, but you are not forced to learn them to get up and running. C# is very good at encapsulating complexity.
The decision to opt for C# or Node. js largely hinges on the specific requirements of your project. If you're developing a CPU-intensive, enterprise-level application where stability and comprehensive tooling are crucial, C# might be your best bet.
C# is part of .NET, a free and open source development platform for building apps that run on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android. There's an active community answering questions, producing samples, writing tutorials, authoring books, and more.
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