Teams use GitHub for version control, code sharing, pull requests, and project management.

SSH allows secure communication with GitHub for pushing and pulling code without passwords.

A release marks a specific version of code, often used for deployments or tagging milestones.

Git is a distributed version control system for tracking changes in source code efficiently.

It shows the current state of the repository, including staged, unstaged, and untracked files.

GitHub Pages hosts static websites directly from a GitHub repository.

Git is a tool; GitHub is a platform using Git for remote code collaboration.

Use git revert <commit> to undo changes by creating a new commit.

git commit saves staged changes to the local repository with a message.

Issues track bugs, tasks, or feature requests, allowing discussion and assignment.

Merging combines changes from different branches into one branch, typically main or master.

git push uploads local repository changes to a remote repository like GitHub.

GitHub Actions automates workflows like building, testing, and deploying code with CI/CD pipelines.

.gitignore specifies files and directories Git should ignore and not track.

git init initializes a new Git repository in your local project directory.

git add stages changes in files for the next commit.

A pull request proposes changes from one branch to another, usually for review and merge.

A branch allows parallel development by creating independent code versions from the main project.

GitHub is a cloud-based platform for hosting and managing Git repositories collaboratively.

The default branch name is usually main, previously known as master.

Cloning downloads a copy of a GitHub repository to your local machine.

git pull fetches and merges changes from a remote repository to your local branch.

A commit records a snapshot of file changes with a message and unique ID.

A repository stores project files, folders, and version history for collaborative development.

A fork creates a personal copy of another user's repository for independent development.

A GitHub milestone is a way to track progress on a specific goal or release by grouping related issues and pull requests.

To merge a pull request, review the proposed changes and click "Merge pull request" to integrate them into the base branch.

GitHub labels are tags that help categorize and prioritize issues and pull requests, making it easier to manage and filter them.​

To create a GitHub issue, navigate to the "Issues" tab of your repository and click "New issue."

After making changes in your forked repository, navigate to the original repository and click "New pull request" to propose your changes.

A merge conflict occurs when GitHub cannot automatically merge changes due to conflicting modifications in the same part of a file.​

To use GitHub Actions, create a YAML file in the .github/workflows directory of your repository to define your workflow.

To resolve a merge conflict, manually edit the conflicting files to combine changes, then commit the resolved files.

A branch in GitHub is a parallel version of a repository, allowing you to work on different features or fixes without affecting the main codebase.​

To add a collaborator, go to your repository's settings, select "Collaborators," and enter the GitHub username of the person you want to add.​

A GitHub Gist is a simple way to share code snippets or text, useful for sharing small pieces of code or notes.

A fork creates a personal copy of someone else's repository, allowing you to propose changes. A clone creates a local copy of a repository on your machine.​

To create a GitHub repository, log in to your GitHub account, click the "+" icon in the top right corner, and select "New repository."

To set up GitHub Pages, navigate to your repository's settings, scroll to the "GitHub Pages" section, and select the source branch.

To create a GitHub Gist, log in to your GitHub account, click the "+" icon, and select "New Gist."

A GitHub organization is a shared account where multiple people can collaborate on repositories, issues, and other GitHub features.​

The GitHub CLI is a command-line interface that allows you to interact with GitHub directly from your terminal, enabling operations like creating issues and pull requests.

o use GitHub Copilot, install the extension in a supported IDE, such as Visual Studio Code, and start typing code to receive suggestions.

To create a GitHub organization, click your profile picture in the top right corner, select "Your organizations," and click "New organization."

GitHub Copilot is an AI-powered code completion tool developed by GitHub in collaboration with OpenAI, providing suggestions as you code.​

GitHub is a web-based platform for version control and collaboration, allowing developers to host and review code, manage projects, and build software together.​

To install the GitHub CLI, download the appropriate version for your operating system from the official GitHub CLI website and follow the installation instructions.