Software testing is a crucial phase in the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) that ensures the quality and reliability of the final product. This guide covers the most commonly used acronyms in software testing.
SDLC is a structured process used to develop software, covering phases such as requirement gathering, design, development, testing, deployment, and maintenance.
STLC outlines the stages of software testing, including requirement analysis, test planning, test case development, environment setup, test execution, and test closure.
QA is a proactive process focused on improving software development methodologies to prevent defects and ensure quality standards.
QC is a reactive process that involves identifying and fixing defects in the actual software product through reviews and testing.
UAT is the final testing phase where end-users validate the software to ensure it meets their requirements before production deployment.
SIT tests the integration of multiple system components to verify data flow and interaction between modules.
BVT, or smoke testing, ensures that a new software build is stable and ready for further testing.
CI/CD automates the process of integrating, testing, and deploying software to ensure faster and more reliable software releases.
BDD involves writing test cases in an easy-to-understand format to ensure alignment between developers, testers, and business stakeholders.
TDD is a software development approach where test cases are written before the actual code to ensure functionality meets expectations.
ISTQB is a globally recognized certification organization for software testers.
Verification ensures software meets specified requirements, while validation ensures it meets user expectations.
KPIs measure the effectiveness and efficiency of software testing processes, such as defect density and test coverage.
MTBF predicts the average time between software failures, assessing reliability.
MTTR measures the average time required to fix software failures, helping to improve recovery time.
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